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Pumpkin Carving For All The Family
by Jan Andersen
Follow these instructions to create the safest, funkiest and most innovative
Jack O'Lanterns this Halloween. You don't need to be an expert and it is an
enjoyable activity that can involve all of the family.
You will need:
· One or more pumpkins or watermelons. Choose pumpkins with a rounded
surface that are rich in colour, with no wormholes, nicks, bruises, dents or
cuts and a sturdy stem, which is the sign of a healthy pumpkin. Although
lighter-coloured pumpkins are easier to carve, they do not last as long.
Pick up the pumpkin and shake it. If it feels heavy and you can hear a
slushy sound, it is a sign that it is rotting
· Carving Tools (see below)
· Candles. Oil-burning, liquid candles last longer, but these do not
extinguish themselves, so it is crucial that these are not left unattended.
Votive candles placed in clear, heat-proof holders are safer and also have a
longer life span than traditional candles, with white candles giving off the
most light. There are safer alternatives such as glo-sticks, which are
chemical filled plastic tubes that glow for hours, battery powered “tap
lights”, a 40 watt bulb, or even Christmas tree lights
· Felt pens or magic markers, which are the safest way for children to help
you transfer your pattern onto the pumpkin
Preparing and Preserving the Pumpkin
· Wash the pumpkin in water to remove any residual mud and then add a little
bleach to a bowl of water and soak the pumpkin, which helps to kill any
insects or fungi
· Rub all of the cut surfaces with petroleum jelly to prevent from drying
out
· Space permitting, keep the carved pumpkins in the refrigerator to prevent
premature decomposition
· You can buy Pumpkin Preserver, a non-toxic, environmentally-friendly spray
that helps to prolong the life of carved pumpkins or, alternatively, you can
keep the pumpkin moist by spraying with a plant mister. Make sure, however,
that when you put the pumpkin out on display that you dry it properly to
prevent mould from forming
Carving Tools
Some experts advise using a special pumpkin tool set and although this can
be purchased relatively inexpensively, it is not absolutely necessary.
However, if older children are helping in the carving process, it is
advisable to use a children’s saw, with non-sharp edges. Younger children
should never carve, but can help draw the faces, for example. Most of the
required tools can be found in your kitchen or garage as follows:
· A sharp kitchen knife, with a long, durable blade should suffice for
cutting the top hole and any other large pieces
· A tool for scooping out the pulp, such as a large spoon, soup ladle or
ice-cream scoop
· A small, a paring knife can be used for smaller details
· A poker tool, such as an ice pick, a metal nail file, an artist’s stylus
tool or even an ordinary household nail can be used for transferring the
design onto the pumpkin
Choosing and Transferring a Design There are many online sites that offer
free design templates that you can download and re-size according to
personal preference. Your children can draw their own design onto a piece of
paper, which can then be pinned onto the pumpkin whilst you trace the design
with a nail or small knife or, alternatively, use a poker tool to make holes
through the paper drawing, which can make the cutting process easier.
Spreading a little flour or baking power over the holes will make them more
visible. However, one of the quickest methods is to copy your child’s design
directly onto the pumpkin with a felt tip or marker pen.
Carving The Pumpkin
· To minimise mess, place the pumpkin on a large black bin liner or on
several pieces of newspaper · Cut open the top of the pumpkin using a sawing
motion, whilst angling the knife at approximately 45º, so that when you
replace the lid, it has a “shelf” to sit on and does not fall in. Pentagonal
or hexagonal shapes are the easiest with which to work. If you are using
candles, make sure the hole is large enough to allow ventilation. Cut a
notch the back of the lid and the lantern as a guide for replacing and
removing the lid. This also allows heat to escape if using real candles
· Scoop out the flesh and the seeds, making sure the base of the inside
pumpkin is nice and flat, so that it can support a candle or light
· When you are ready to work on the body of the pumpkin, begin from the
centre of the design and work outwards, since the pumpkin becomes weaker
each time you remove a piece
· Your carving tool should be held like a pencil, should always be
perpendicular to the surface of the pumpkin and should be used in a slow,
sawing motion
· Cut pieces should always be pushed out with your fingers rather than the
tool, but if an extra piece breaks off accidentally, you can patch it up by
placing a couple of toothpicks into broken off area and pushing the piece
back into place
· Before placing your choice of lighting inside your lantern, make sure you
scrape the back of the pumpkin to a smooth surface to avoid the casting of
any unwanted shadows
Quick Tips · Put the pumpkin on its side and use the stem as an effective
nose
· Put a sound sensor in the pumpkin so that it lights up whenever anyone
approaches
· If your pumpkin starts to shrivel, soak it in water overnight
Helpful Sites:
www.trickortreats.com/party/virtualcarving.asp
Interactive Pumpkin Carving Planner
The Pumpkin Wizard
www.carvingpumpkins.com
Wonderful templates , including famous movie stars, politicians, monsters
and Star Wars’ characters.
www.halloween-magazine.com
Everything you need to know about carving your own pumpkin masterpieces.
www.qlight.com Offers a wide selection of glow products, including light
sticks, necklaces, eyeglasses and cocktail stirrers, all reasonably priced.
Books:
Pumpkin Carving Book: How to Create Glowing Lanterns and Seasonal Displays
by Deborah Schneebli-Morell Amazon.com price: $4.99 (used)
Pumpkin Decorating by Vicki Rhodes Amazon.com price: $11.95 or $3.98 (used)
Scary Scenes for Halloween by Jill Williams Grover Amazon.com price $11.95
or $7.00 (used)
Susan Dunn may be contacted at
http://www.susandunn.cc
sdunn@susandunn.cc.
Click here to view more of their articles.
Susan Dunn, MA, Psychology, Emotional Intelligence Coach, http://www.susandunn.cc
. Coaching, Internet courses and ebooks around emotional intelligence for
career, relationships, transitions, resilience, personal and professional
development. Mailto:sdunn@susandunn.cc for free ezine
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